The Profession Of A Kidney Doctor
by Matthew Perry
Removal of excess fluids and waste products in the body is done by kidneys in a process called excretion. Waste products are the main composition of urine produced in kidneys besides water. These organs also help in regulating potassium, acid content, and body salts. Production of red blood cells is also stimulated by the kidneys. Red blood cells have many functions in the human and animal bodies including the regulation of blood pressure and calcium. These cells also help to metabolize electrolytes.
The vital functions performed by kidneys in the body makes them very important. Severe health conditions can result if there is any slight problem with them. Thus, a <a href="http://www.kidneycarecleveland.com">kidney doctor</a> needs to be consulted immediately if one realizes any problem that may be related to the organ. Those medical practitioners who have specialty in handling medical conditions of the kidneys are called nephrologists.
The Greek word nephros is the name from which the term nephrologist was derived. Its translation to English holds the meaning renal or kidney. Conversely, ologists refer to individuals who study. Often the terms kidney doctors and nephrologists can be used interchangeably. Nephrologists have to train in internal medicine but undergo further training to specialize in treating and caring for kidneys.
Nephrology is one of the branches of internal medicine. One needs to be a degree holder from an accredited medical school in order to qualify to work in this profession. To be admitted into a medical school, it is mandatory for one to first have a bachelor degree. Part of qualification calls for completion of a three-year residency. Certification can only be applied for after completing the residency program.
In Cleveland, OH, part of the certification process requires applicants to take and pass the American Board of Internal Medicine (ABIM) certification exam. Besides the normal residency period, applicants may also need to complete a year or two of laboratory or clinical research. This helps to make the practitioners more qualified and specialized in a specific area.
Residency programs cover various aspects in nephrology, the major ones of which are disease treatment and management. The residency trains and equips practitioners in all areas of dialysis such as vascular access and catheter placement. By the time they leave, they are experts in peritoneal dialysis, hemodialysis, and all other dialysis treatments and performing of dialysis. There are numerous specialties in this profession and qualifying in any of them calls for taking and passing a separate certification test.
Generally, most patients treated by nephrologists are referred to them by primary care physicians or general physicians. They provide treatment and care for various diseases including high blood pressure, PKD, acute renal failure, kidney stones, and CKD. They also carry out dialysis and transplants of kidneys. The first step in provision of care is reviewing all medical histories of the patient.
Testing of blood and urine is part of the diagnosis process. The tests tell the nephrologist how well the kidneys are performing. In case the tests do not suffice, a biopsy or ultrasound may be ordered. These practitioners are not trained in surgery. That implies that they cannot carry out surgical operations.
When you are looking for information about a <a href="http://www.kidneycarecleveland.com">kidney doctor</a>, pay a visit to our website online here today. More details are available at http://www.kidneycarecleveland.com now.
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New Unique Article!
Title: The Profession Of A Kidney Doctor
Author: Matthew Perry
Email: nathanwebster335@live.com
Keywords: kidney doctor
Word Count: 530
Category: Disease & Illness
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