Principle Facts On Surgical Drain Management
by Mattie Knight
Retention of fluids such as pus or blood in wounds can result infection and even more serious complications. <A href="http://medicaldrain.com">Surgical drain management</A> therefore comes in handy if timely prevention of complications is to be achieved. The drain is simply a tube inserted within the wound to keep it fluid free. One should keep in mind that these drains are not used as a means for faster wound healing.
Surgical drains are being replaced by better technological methods due to the challenges and risks involved when using these tubes. One the challenges is that the tube blockage can occur anywhere along the tubing thus limiting drainage. In such cases, the drain should be immediately removed and replaced with another since failure to do this may result in sepsis. Another common problem facing their use is that it makes the patient uncomfortable and limits their movement.
Despite this drains being slowly faced out there are circumstances where there are no alternatives. Inserted tubes can last from twenty four hours to a week depending on the type of surgical wound. Routine dressing needs to be done to prevent acquisition of infection. Also, amount of fluid should always be measured to detect any excess bleeding and to ensure good healing process. Drainage is usually done achieved naturally flow or through a suction wall.
Surgical drains can be active or passive. Passive tubes are those which drain naturally, that is, they depend on lower external pressure compared to pressure within the wound. Active tubes rely on suctioning independent of pressure. The conduits can also be termed as open or closed. The external end of open tubing drains into a gauze pad or a bag. Closed tubes are connected to specific containers that hold the fluid in the process of drainage. Closed drains have an advantage of the open ones since they reduce the risk of infection.
Taking care of surgical drains requires a systemic approach for efficacy is to be achieved. All drains should be labelled depending on the location and type of fluid being drained. Regular monitoring of the drainage system cannot be over emphasized as overlooking this could lead to serious complications. It is important to note the amount, color and viscosity of the liquid. Any changes that do not conform to the standard expectations should be further looked into and appropriate management carried out promptly.
Any abnormal changes observed should be investigated and appropriate interventions made as soon as possible. These anomalies should also be well documented for future reference. For example a normally yellowish drainage that suddenly becomes red could be an indication of hemorrhage. Also, it is important to address issues such as impaired flow or leakage in the drains.
To remove the tubing, make sure all the requirements are ready beforehand. The main ones include gloves, disposable drapes, a suture removal kit and dressings. Drainage within the last twenty four hours should be recorded to serve as a comparison if further flow occurs. Prepare the patient beforehand regarding the expected discomfort they may experience, analgesics may be required to minimize pain.
With the disposable drape adjacent to the wound site, begin by removing stitches followed by carefully pulling out the suture from the end where the knot is. Slightly loosen the drain to dislodge any tissue that may grown around it then pull it out with caution. If any resistance is met, consider surgical removal. Cover the site the wound site with dressing and document the procedure.
You can visit <a href="http://medicaldrain.com">medicaldrain.com</a> for more helpful information about Important Notes On Surgical Drain Management.
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New Unique Article!
Title: Principle Facts On Surgical Drain Management
Author: Mattie Knight
Email: nathanwebster335@live.com
Keywords: disease, illness, prevention, health,
Word Count: 583
Category: Disease & Illness
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