Discussion On Navicular Syndrome In Horses
by Mattie Knight
Horses are among mans most favorite animal. They are used for a variety of functions. Though many people may not be aware of this, horses are affected by a lot of diseases. This is because of their environment since they are tamed and lived in control conditions and other interactions which exposes them to these diseases. There are many known infections affecting horses. This article will concentrate on <A href="http://www.naviculardisease.com">navicular syndrome in horses</A>.
Also referred to as navicular disease, navicular syndrome is a disease which involves inflammatory process on the navicular bone. The surrounding tissues could also be affected. Inflammation may result to degeneration of these tissues. The front feet is commonly affected. Lameness could be the end result of this situation. The area on the hoof, posterior to the coffin bone in the limb of a horse is the navicular area. Several ligaments and tendons attach to this area. These include deep digital flexor and impar ligament. They aid in strengthening the bone.
There are many theories suggesting the causes of this infection. However, there is no single proven cause. Compression of the bone under the connecting tendon is the first factor thought to be causing this syndrome. Due to compression occurring repeatedly, degeneration of the cartilage occurs. Due to this, erosion of cartilage occurs which is the shock observing matter in the joint.
Exertion of stress or tension onto the bone and cartilages is what the second theory suggest to cause this condition. They perform a lot of activities. In the process, they exert a lot of tension on the bones and ligaments. This may lead to inflammation in addition to disruption of blood supply. These combined together can result to navicular syndrome.
Apart from causes, there are various factors that contribute to this condition. How the hoof is conformed is the first factor. Some hoof conformation for instance low toe, low heel conformation may contribute to this condition. Inappropriate conformation of the hoof exert a lot of stress on the hoof bone. An inherited condition of poor hoof shape is also a contributing factor.
Other contributing factors include shoeing and how the horse is trimmed. Basically, the hoof of a horse usually expands and contracts during movements. This is important in ensuring sufficient blood supply. Use of metal shoes for example does not give space for this movements thus inhibits blood flow resulting to inflammation.
Work and the body weight of a horse are other contributing factors. Working on steep hills or jumping contribute to this disease. This is because they exert stress on the bone. Regular exercise on irregular grounds also increases the risk of getting this syndrome. Those with high weight to foot size ratio have increased chances of getting the disease. This is due to stress on the foot.
Signs of infection include heel pain resulting to tip toeing of the horse, changes in shape of hoof and ultimately lameness. Treatment of this syndrome includes proper trimming, hoof care, reduced exercise and adequate medication. Surgery is the treatment option of the last resort.
You can visit <a href="http://www.naviculardisease.com">www.naviculardisease.com</a> for more helpful information about Discussion On Navicular Syndrome In Horses.
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New Unique Article!
Title: Discussion On Navicular Syndrome In Horses
Author: Mattie Knight
Email: nathanwebster335@live.com
Keywords: medicine, health, treatment, healthy
Word Count: 515
Category: Medicine
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